Suspect poisoning? US: ASPCA Poison Control (888) 426-4435 · UK: 01202 509 000 · Severe symptoms → nearest emergency vet now.

My dog licked a steroid cream off my arm 2 hours ago — how long should I monitor him and what will the vet check?

Dogs · Emergency guide

Last reviewed: 2026-09-05 · Reference ranges: ASPCA, Pet Poison Helpline & Merck Veterinary Manual

Short answer

You need to monitor your dog closely for at least 24-48 hours and contact a vet or poison control now. Signs like vomiting, excessive thirst and urination, or weakness can appear within hours. The vet will likely run blood tests to check organ function and electrolyte levels, especially if it was a potent steroid or vitamin D analogue cream. Recovery depends on the amount ingested and how quickly treatment begins, so don't wait for symptoms to worsen. For specific product advice, call the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at 888-426-4435.

Why is this dangerous?

Pets have thin skin and a large surface-to-weight ratio, so a topical steroid, hormone gel, pain cream or psoriasis ointment applied for a human can be absorbed in meaningful amounts.

The bigger problem is grooming: a pet that licks the cream off its own or its owner’s skin swallows the whole dose. Vitamin D analogue ointments and calcipotriene are especially dangerous.

Why speed matters

Delaying care significantly worsens outcomes. Some signs appear hours or days later, so "looks fine right now" is not a reason to wait.

Signs to watch for

  • Vomiting, drooling, not eating
  • Increased thirst and urination (steroid effect)
  • Weakness, wobbliness, tremors
  • Skin redness or irritation where the cream was applied
  • Kidney-signs and high calcium days later (vitamin D creams)

What to do right now

  1. Wash the cream off with mild soap and warm water before the pet can lick it.
  2. Call your vet or a poison line and name the product — the active ingredient decides the risk.
  3. Never apply human creams to a pet without veterinary advice.
  4. Cover treated skin with clothing or a bandage if a pet shares your bed.
If your pet shows any of the signs above, go to the nearest emergency vet now and call ahead.

The step-by-step response, from the first minute to the vet visit, is in our Topical Creams & Ointments emergency guide.

Open the full emergency guide: Topical Creams & Ointments →