Suspect poisoning? US: ASPCA Poison Control (888) 426-4435 · UK: 01202 509 000 · Severe symptoms → nearest emergency vet now.

Permethrin Toxicity in Cats

Permethrin is common in dog flea treatments — and extremely toxic to cats. If your cat licked or was treated with a dog spot-on, treat it as an emergency.

Treat this as a potential emergency — not a "wait and see" situation.
Contact your vet before symptoms even appear.

US: ASPCA Animal Poison Control (888) 426-4435 · Pet Poison Helpline (855) 764-7661

UK: Veterinary Poisons Information Service 01202 509 000

Why is a dog product deadly to cats?

Cats lack the liver enzyme that breaks down permethrin, so even a lick from a dog that was just treated can cause severe tremors and seizures within hours. High-strength "spot-on" products (45%+) are the most dangerous.

Why speed matters

Delaying care significantly worsens outcomes. Some signs appear hours or days later, so "looks fine right now" is not a reason to wait.

Symptoms of permethrin poisoning

  • Tremors or twitching, especially of the face and ears
  • Excessive drooling, vomiting
  • Twitching that becomes full seizures
  • Wobbliness, jumping or over-reacting to noise
  • High body temperature, collapse

What to do right now

  1. Call your vet immediately. Permethrin toxicity needs urgent veterinary treatment.
  2. Wash the cat with warm water and a small amount of dish soap to remove any product still on the fur.
  3. Keep the cat in a dark, quiet room — noise triggers seizures.
  4. Do NOT use dog flea products on cats, ever. Check the label for "permethrin" before use.
If your pet shows any of the signs above, go to the nearest emergency vet now and call ahead.

Sources & further reading

  • ASPCA Animal Poison Control — pet poison database & dosage references
  • Pet Poison Helpline — toxicology triage guidelines
  • Merck Veterinary Manual — toxicology monographs
  • Vets Now (UK) — emergency toxicosis guidance

Owners also ask

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