Suspect poisoning? US: ASPCA Poison Control (888) 426-4435 · UK: 01202 509 000 · Severe symptoms → nearest emergency vet now.

My 6 kg cat chewed on a few macadamia nuts thinking they were cashews—are these worse for cats?

Cats · Food safety

Last reviewed: 2026-09-05 · Reference ranges: ASPCA, Pet Poison Helpline & Merck Veterinary Manual

Short answer

Cashews are far safer. The problem with macadamia nuts is they're actually toxic to cats — vomiting, weakness, and sometimes a wobbly walk can show up within hours. A couple of cashews at least won't poison your cat, they just sit heavy with fat and might upset the stomach. Check under the sofa and behind the fridge where nuts tend to hide; those hard shells roll into shadows fast. If you think any macadamias were eaten, call your vet or the ASPCA poison line at 888-426-4435 right away. Keep both types stored in sealed containers — cats are shameless scavengers.

Macadamias’ unique threat to cats

Unlike cashews, which mainly risk digestive upset, macadamia nuts contain compounds that directly affect feline nerves and muscles. Even a few nuts can cause weakness in the hind legs, making your cat stumble or drag her paws. These symptoms typically appear within six hours and worsen if more were ingested than you saw.

The oil content still applies — expect possible vomiting or diarrhea — but the added neurological component changes the response plan. Check her gait by encouraging play with a feather toy; hesitation to jump or wobbling means she needs professional assessment. Cashew-only exposures don’t produce these effects.

Comparing fat content and feline tolerance

Both nuts are high in fats, but cats handle cashew fat better than macadamia’s. The latter’s specific oils seem to trigger more intense inflammatory responses. Your cat may lick her lips excessively or drool from nausea, whereas cashews usually just cause temporary fullness.

Look for pawing at the mouth — macadamias sometimes irritate oral tissues too. If she ate any pieces with seasoning (like garlic powder), that adds another layer of concern. Wipe her face with a damp cloth to remove nut residues that might cause further chewing or swallowing.

Why you can’t wait this one out

With actual toxins involved, delay risks worsening symptoms. Mild wobbliness now could progress to inability to stand within hours. Call your vet if you notice trembling, fever, or pale gums — these suggest her system is struggling beyond typical food intolerance.

Time matters less with cashews unless vomiting persists. For macadamias, note exactly when she ate them (even roughly). Vets may use that timeline to judge toxin progression. Search thoroughly — cats often carry food to hidden spots, so check under beds and inside shoe racks for uneaten pieces.

Post-exposure monitoring differences

After cashews, 24 hours of observation usually suffices. Macadamia incidents need three days of vigilance because neurological effects can wax and wane. Keep her in a quiet, carpeted room to prevent injury if she becomes uncoordinated. Provide water in a shallow dish she can’t tip over easily.

Her appetite may fluctuate more dramatically than with cashew ingestion. Offer strong-smelling wet food to entice eating, but don’t syringe-feed unless directed — aspiration risk increases if her throat muscles are affected. Document any odd behaviors on video for your vet; descriptions often underestimate the severity.

The full verdict, portion guidance and serving notes are collected on the Cashews food facts page.

Open the full food page: Cashews food facts →