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My 5 kg Jack Russell puppy ate a spoonful of stew that contained raisins two hours ago and is now vomiting — what do I do?

Dogs · Food safety

Last reviewed: 2026-09-05 · Reference ranges: ASPCA, Pet Poison Helpline & Merck Veterinary Manual

Short answer

This is urgent — call your vet or the ASPCA Poison Control line at 888-426-4435 right now. Even a small amount of raisins can cause acute kidney failure in a dog this size, and vomiting within two hours is a warning sign that she has already taken in some. Do not wait to see if she improves on her own. On the phone, tell them her weight, roughly how much stew she ate, and that she is already vomiting — those details help them prioritise her case.

Why vomiting changes the equation for a 5 kg puppy

When a small puppy vomits after eating raisins, it means toxins have already entered their system—not that they've expelled the danger. A Jack Russell's high metabolism speeds absorption, and their tiny kidneys can't filter the compounds effectively. The stew's liquid content likely made the raisins release toxins faster than if eaten dry.

At this size, even a teaspoon of raisin-containing stew could be life-threatening. Don't assume the vomiting 'cleared' the threat—kidney damage begins at the cellular level before symptoms appear. Your vet will prioritize blood work over stomach emptying at this stage, focusing on kidney markers rather than inducing more vomiting.

The first six hours after ingestion

Between hours 2-6, toxins circulate and begin attacking the kidneys' filtering units. IV fluids are critical during this window to help flush the system—home attempts with water or broth won't achieve the necessary hydration level. Watch for diarrhea developing, which accelerates dehydration in small breeds.

Your puppy's energy levels may fluctuate—some dogs seem briefly better before crashing. Don't mistake this for recovery. Keep her quiet and warm during transport to the vet, as excessive movement can worsen nausea. Bring a sample of the vomit or stew if possible—it helps estimate toxin load.

How a vet will assess risk for a stew case

Unlike with whole raisins, stew makes it hard to estimate how many were consumed—the vet will base treatment on worst-case assumptions. They'll check gum color, capillary refill time, and abdominal sensitivity, all of which can indicate early kidney stress in puppies.

Expect hospitalization for at least 24 hours with frequent blood tests—small dogs show kidney value changes faster than large breeds. The vet may withhold food initially to rest the gut but will maintain fluids to protect the kidneys. Stew ingredients like onions or garlic would require additional treatments, so disclose everything in the recipe.

Long-term monitoring after raisin exposure

Even if initial bloodwork looks normal, schedule a recheck in 3-5 days—kidney damage sometimes appears delayed in puppies. At home, measure water intake precisely (ml per kg of body weight) since increased drinking is the most subtle sign of kidney issues. Use a designated water bowl with marked measurements.

Going forward, train your Jack Russell to 'leave it' with high-value foods—their scavenging nature makes them prone to repeat incidents. Consider baby gates to keep her out of the kitchen during meal prep. For small dogs, always assume human food is unsafe unless specifically researched—their size magnifies risks from many ingredients.

The full verdict, portion guidance and serving notes are collected on the Raisins food facts page.

Open the full food page: Raisins food facts →