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My 10‑kg dog ate half a cup of sliced olives from a store‑bought pasta salad that was left out overnight; could the hidden olives be a problem?

Dogs · Food safety

Last reviewed: 2026-09-05 · Reference ranges: ASPCA, Pet Poison Helpline & Merck Veterinary Manual

Short answer

Yes, olives can be given in moderation to a 10‑kg dog, but the high salt from brine can be a concern. Rinse any brine‑cured olives thoroughly to remove excess sodium before offering a small piece. Stick to pitted, plain olives and limit the amount to a few bites to avoid gastrointestinal upset. Watch for vomiting, diarrhea, or excessive thirst, and call your veterinarian if any of these signs appear.

Olives — Food safety facts

Feed with care · Dogs · full breakdown on the linked food page

Pitted, plain olives occasionally. Brine-cured olives are very salty — rinse first.

Dogs and cats carry the same rating (Feed with care), so the notes below hold for either pet.

Olives is not poisonous to dogs, but it is easy to over-feed. Rich fat, salt or seasoning can bring on vomiting or diarrhoea within a day, and repeated large portions are a recognised trigger for pancreatitis.

If it ate some before you noticed, watch for vomiting, diarrhoea, loss of appetite, unusual tiredness or a painful, swollen abdomen over the next 24 hours. A one-off small amount in a healthy adult usually passes with water and rest; repeated exposure, a puppy or kitten, a senior, or a pet with an ongoing illness is a reason to call your vet the same day.

Why these cautions matter

A heavy salt load drives up thirst and urination, and in the worst cases leads to sodium ion poisoning, which is a genuine emergency.

Stone-fruit pits and some seeds release cyanide when crushed, and quite apart from that they are a choking and blockage hazard.

The full verdict, portion guidance and serving notes are collected on the Olives food facts page.

Open the full food page: Olives food facts →