Suspect poisoning? US: ASPCA Poison Control (888) 426-4435 · UK: 01202 509 000 · Severe symptoms → nearest emergency vet now.

My 15 kg dog just swallowed an avocado pit whole 10 minutes ago — what are the very first steps I should take?

Dogs · Emergency guide

Last reviewed: 2026-09-05 · Reference ranges: ASPCA, Pet Poison Helpline & Merck Veterinary Manual

Short answer

Call your veterinarian or an emergency clinic immediately. Do not induce vomiting — a pit this size can get stuck in the esophagus on the way back up. While you get ready to go, check if he's drooling, gagging, or seems uncomfortable, which are early signs of a blockage. Bring a sample of the avocado flesh or another pit if you have it, to help the vet identify the size. Treatment often needs X-rays and possibly endoscopy or surgery to remove the obstruction before it moves deeper.

Why avocado is harmful to pets

Avocado contains a toxin called persin which can affect the heart and gastrointestinal tract of dogs and cats.

The fruit flesh may cause vomiting, diarrhea and abdominal pain, while the pit can cause an intestinal blockage.

Why speed matters

Delaying care significantly worsens outcomes. Some signs appear hours or days later, so "looks fine right now" is not a reason to wait.

Signs to watch for

  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Abdominal pain or bloating
  • Weakness or lethargy
  • Signs of gastrointestinal obstruction such as straining

What to do right now

  1. Call your veterinarian or an emergency poison line immediately
  2. Do not induce vomiting if a pit is suspected or if the dog or cat is showing signs of obstruction
  3. Rinse the mouth with water and offer small amounts of fresh water to dilute any remaining toxin
  4. Monitor for worsening signs and transport to a veterinary clinic as soon as possible
If your pet shows any of the signs above, go to the nearest emergency vet now and call ahead.

The step-by-step response, from the first minute to the vet visit, is in our Avocado Poisoning in Dogs and Cats emergency guide.

Open the full emergency guide: Avocado Poisoning in Dogs and Cats →