Suspect poisoning? US: ASPCA Poison Control (888) 426-4435 · UK: 01202 509 000 · Severe symptoms → nearest emergency vet now.

My 25 lb dog sneaked two raw rhubarb leaves off the BBQ grill while guests were eating — is he going to be okay?

Dogs · Emergency guide

Last reviewed: 2026-09-05 · Reference ranges: ASPCA, Pet Poison Helpline & Merck Veterinary Manual

Short answer

No, this is not okay — raw rhubarb leaves are toxic to dogs. Those two leaves contain enough calcium oxalate crystals to harm your dog's kidneys, and signs like vomiting, drooling, and lethargy can start within hours. Pick up your dog now and call the ASPCA Animal Poison Control line at 888-426-4435 or head straight to an emergency vet. Do not wait to see if he vomits first — that eats up precious time. If you can, bring the empty wrapper or a photo of the plant along so the vet knows exactly what went in.

Why two leaves at a BBQ are worse than a nibble at home

Your dog didn’t just eat rhubarb leaves—he ate them at a stressful, noisy event. The chaos of a BBQ means you might not notice early signs like excessive drooling or pawing at the mouth. Guests may have dropped other hazardous foods (onion-laden burgers, alcohol) that complicate the picture. The heat from the grill didn’t break down the oxalates—raw leaves are just as toxic as cooked ones.

Watch for muscle tremors or weakness in the next six hours. A 25 lb dog has less margin for error than a giant breed, and kidney strain can start with subtle signs like drinking more water or refusing treats. Don’t rely on inducing vomiting—oxalates bind fast. Your vet may need blood tests to monitor calcium levels.

The first three actions to take right now

Move your dog to a quiet room away from the party. Check his mouth for leftover leaf fragments—rubber gloves help avoid skin irritation from residual oxalates. Note the time of ingestion; this matters for treatment windows. If he’s panting heavily or has red gums, skip the wait and go straight to emergency care.

Call poison control with details: ‘25 lb mixed breed ate two raw rhubarb leaves at 7 PM.’ They’ll ask about pre-existing conditions—even mild arthritis matters because low calcium worsens joint pain. Have a recent photo ready to show leaf size; ‘two leaves’ can range from salad greens to dinner plates.

Why kidney damage isn’t always immediate

Oxalates don’t just cause vomiting—they crystallize in the kidneys over 12-48 hours. Your dog might seem fine tonight but show increased thirst tomorrow. Smaller dogs concentrate urine less efficiently, so toxins linger longer. BBQ seasonings (garlic, salt) add dehydration risks that amplify kidney stress.

Urine output is a key indicator. If he squats repeatedly without producing much, or if his pee looks darker than usual, these are red flags. Save a sample in a clean container for the vet—they’ll check for oxalate crystals under a microscope.

How to prevent a repeat at future gatherings

Rhubarb leaves often end up on grill tables during summer cookouts. Assign a ‘pet watcher’ during parties—dogs steal food when owners are distracted. Keep a collapsible water bowl handy; rinsing the mouth can reduce oxalate absorption if done within minutes.

Train a solid ‘leave it’ command using BBQ-safe items like corn cobs (no butter) as practice. For curious chewers, bring frozen carrots as a distraction. Post-grill, seal leaves in a lidded trash bin immediately—compost piles are irresistible sniffing targets.

The step-by-step response, from the first minute to the vet visit, is in our Rhubarb Leaves Poisoning in Dogs and Cats emergency guide.

Open the full emergency guide: Rhubarb Leaves Poisoning in Dogs and Cats →