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My 20 kg dog ate one foxglove leaf 6 hours ago and the vet treated him — what should I watch for during recovery at home?

Dogs · Emergency guide

Last reviewed: 2026-09-05 · Reference ranges: ASPCA, Pet Poison Helpline & Merck Veterinary Manual

Short answer

Monitor him closely for at least 24-48 hours. The vet likely ran an ECG to check his heart rhythm and may have given activated charcoal — the danger period isn't over just because he's home. Watch for a slow or irregular heartbeat (you might see him weak or collapsing), vomiting, or loss of appetite. Keep him quiet and restrict activity; even excitement can strain a heart affected by digitalis toxins. If you notice any wobbliness, fainting, or sudden lethargy, call your vet immediately. Recovery can be swift with proper care, but the heart needs time to stabilize.

Why is this dangerous?

Foxglove (Digitalis purpurea) contains digitoxin and digoxin, the same drugs used in human heart medicine — but in uncontrolled amounts. They slow conduction through the heart and can cause heart block, arrhythmias and cardiac arrest.

Leaves are most toxic and remain dangerous when dried or wilted, including in floral arrangements and compost.

Why speed matters

Delaying care significantly worsens outcomes. Some signs appear hours or days later, so "looks fine right now" is not a reason to wait.

Signs to watch for

  • Vomiting, drooling, loss of appetite
  • Slow, weak or irregular heartbeat
  • Wobbliness, collapse, fainting
  • Dilated pupils, blurred vision behaviour (bumping into things)
  • Seizures and sudden death in severe cases

What to do right now

  1. This is an emergency even if the pet looks normal — call and go now.
  2. Bring plant material so the vet can confirm it is foxglove and not a look-alike.
  3. Never induce vomiting at home for a suspected cardiac toxin.
  4. Tell the vet about any heart medication the pet already takes.
If your pet shows any of the signs above, go to the nearest emergency vet now and call ahead.

The step-by-step response, from the first minute to the vet visit, is in our Foxglove (Digitalis) emergency guide.

Open the full emergency guide: Foxglove (Digitalis) →