Suspect poisoning? US: ASPCA Poison Control (888) 426-4435 · UK: 01202 509 000 · Severe symptoms → nearest emergency vet now.

My dog just swallowed one of my baclofen muscle relaxant pills — what do I need to do in the next hour?

Dogs · Emergency guide

Last reviewed: 2026-09-05 · Reference ranges: ASPCA, Pet Poison Helpline & Merck Veterinary Manual

Short answer

Go to the vet or an emergency animal hospital immediately — this is an emergency. Do not wait for symptoms to appear, as baclofen causes rapid and severe sedation in dogs. On your way, grab the medication bottle so the vet knows the exact strength and dose ingested. Do not try to induce vomiting, especially if your dog starts to seem drowsy or wobbly. Keep his head elevated to help maintain an open airway if he becomes sedated during the trip.

Why is this dangerous?

Baclofen is a central muscle relaxant used for back spasm and MS. In dogs it causes deep sedation, loss of coordination, tremors and, in severe cases, respiratory depression and death.

Human tablets are 10–20 mg, which is enormous for a pet — reports describe severe poisoning in dogs from one or two tablets.

Why speed matters

Delaying care significantly worsens outcomes. Some signs appear hours or days later, so "looks fine right now" is not a reason to wait.

Signs to watch for

  • Deep sedation, difficulty waking
  • Wobbliness, unable to stand
  • Head tremors, twitching, rigidity
  • Vomiting, drooling
  • Slow shallow breathing, coma (emergency)

What to do right now

  1. Treat any baclofen ingestion as an emergency and go to the vet now.
  2. Bring the bottle so the exact dose can be calculated.
  3. Support the head so the airway stays open if the pet is sedated.
  4. Do not induce vomiting in a drowsy pet.
If your pet shows any of the signs above, go to the nearest emergency vet now and call ahead.

The step-by-step response, from the first minute to the vet visit, is in our Muscle Relaxants (Baclofen, Cyclobenzaprine) emergency guide.

Open the full emergency guide: Muscle Relaxants (Baclofen, Cyclobenzaprine) →