Why cyclamen is dangerous
Cyclamen roots (corms) contain the highest concentration of toxic saponins.
Chewing releases bitter compounds that cause intense oral irritation.
The saponins also irritate the stomach and intestines, leading to vomiting and diarrhoea.
Dogs are more likely to dig up and chew the corms; cats may nibble leaves.
Why speed matters
Delaying care significantly worsens outcomes. Some signs appear hours or days later, so "looks fine right now" is not a reason to wait.
Signs to watch for
- Drooling, pawing at the mouth, and refusal to eat
- Vomiting and diarrhoea within 1-3 hours
- Red, swollen gums and oral pain
- Lethargy and weakness from dehydration
- In rare cases, increased heart rate or cardiac arrhythmia
What to do right now
- Remove any plant material from the pet's mouth.
- Call your vet or poison control line for guidance.
- Do not induce vomiting unless directed by a veterinarian.
- Bring a sample of the plant to help with identification.
- Monitor for worsening symptoms and seek emergency care if severe.
If your pet shows any of the signs above, go to the nearest emergency vet now and call ahead.
The step-by-step response, from the first minute to the vet visit, is in our Cyclamen Poisoning: Symptoms and First Aid emergency guide.