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I've been adding a teaspoon of olive oil to my 5 kg cat's wet food every day for months — is this a problem?

Cats · Food safety

Last reviewed: 2026-09-05 · Reference ranges: ASPCA, Pet Poison Helpline & Merck Veterinary Manual

Short answer

A daily teaspoon adds up to a lot of extra calories and can lead to weight gain over time, which is the main concern. Check if she's put on weight by feeling her ribs — if you can't easily feel them under a thin layer of fat, she's likely overweight. That extra fat can strain her joints and increase diabetes risk. It's safe to use occasionally for constipation, but daily is unnecessary. Switch to giving it just once or twice a week, or skip it altogether and call your vet if her stool becomes too hard without it.

The calorie math after months of teaspoons

That daily teaspoon adds roughly 40 calories — over a month, that's equivalent to an entire extra meal for your 5 kg cat. Unlike one-time treats, this consistent surplus reshapes their metabolism. Indoor cats particularly struggle to burn it off, converting most to fat stores. You might not notice the gradual change until her jumping height decreases or grooming hard-to-reach spots becomes difficult.

Check her silhouette from above — there should be a visible waist behind the ribs. From the side, the abdomen should tuck up, not hang straight. Run your hands along her sides; the ribs should feel like the back of your hand, not like pressing into a padded blanket. If she's already overweight, the oil isn't helping, but don't cut it abruptly — reduce by 1/4 teaspoon weekly to avoid digestive upset.

Why fat matters differently for cats

Cats utilize fats efficiently for energy, but their systems aren't designed for constant surplus. That daily oil could be displacing protein intake she actually needs. Watch for telltale signs of imbalance — if she's leaving more of her regular food after licking off the oil, she's filling up on empty calories. Over years, this pattern stresses the pancreas and may contribute to diabetes risk, especially in middle-aged cats.

The oil's texture also affects dental health. Unlike crunchy kibble that scrapes teeth, oily residues cling to gums and teeth, potentially accelerating plaque. If her breath has worsened since starting the oil, it might be coating bacteria habitats. Wiping her teeth weekly with a pet-safe gauze can counteract this, or consider switching to brushing with a poultry-flavored toothpaste she'll enjoy.

Transitioning off the oil routine

Cats hate sudden diet changes, so wean her off gradually. Mix the current teaspoon with 3/4 teaspoon for three days, then half for another three days, monitoring stool consistency. If she protests, try drizzling the reduced amount over her food in a spiral pattern — the visual spread fools many cats into thinking it's more. Warming the oil slightly enhances its smell, making less seem sufficient.

For cats that lick bowls clean regardless, place the oil portion under the food instead of on top — they'll work through the meal to reach it, slowing consumption. Alternatively, reserve the oil as an occasional treat for nail trims or carrier training. This breaks the daily expectation while keeping it as a high-value reward for stressful events.

Healthier shine boosters

If you added oil for coat benefits, try a silicone grooming glove instead — the friction distributes natural oils better than dietary additions. Brushing her three times weekly stimulates oil production from the skin directly onto the fur. For cats who love the oil's taste, hydrate her more with a pet fountain; sometimes what we mistake for food enthusiasm is actually thirst.

Should weight loss become necessary, replace half the oil's volume with water or low-sodium broth to maintain the wet food's appeal. Track progress with monthly photos from the same angle — subtle changes are hard to see day-to-day. Remember, even a 10% weight reduction significantly decreases joint pressure and diabetes risk over time.

The full verdict, portion guidance and serving notes are collected on the Olive oil food facts page.

Open the full food page: Olive oil food facts →